10 Best Shoe Inserts for Fat Pad Atrophy: Revitalize Your Feet
Updated April 1, 2023

Fat pad atrophy can make every step painful, but wearing the right supportive insole can replace the natural cushioning you have lost from your fat pads, helping to absorb shock and reduce pain.
Fat pad atrophy, a breakdown or thinning of the fat pads on the bottom of our feet, typically affects the heel area but can also involve the metatarsal heads. These fat pads provide essential cushioning for our foot bones, helping to absorb impact forces while walking.
Although fat pad atrophy is commonly associated with advanced age, researchers have yet to determine if it's a normal part of the aging process. However, it is more prevalent in those engaging in high-impact activities, prolonged standing and walking, or wearing improper footwear.
Indications of fat pad atrophy include pain under the heel or ball of the foot when walking on hard surfaces without shoes or an increased burning sensation in the heel or ball of the foot during activity.
Supportive shoes and insoles serve as effective treatment options for this condition, reducing the impact of walking on the foot and alleviating discomfort.
Here are the 10 best supportive insoles for fat pad atrophy.
Our Top Picks for the Best Insoles for
- Best Insoles Overall - Upstep Normal Everyday Activity
- Best Comfort Insoles - URthotics Comfort+
- Best Shock-Absorbing Insoles - Superfeet ORANGE
- Best Cushioned Insoles - SOLE Active Medium with Met Pad
- Best Firm Insoles - Tread Labs Pace
- Best Thin Insoles - Protalus T-100 Elite
- Best Foam Insoles - FitMyFoot Aloha
- Best Stability Insoles - Superfeet BERRY
- Best Extra Thick Shoe Insoles - SOLE Active Thick with Met Pad
- Best Pain-Relieving Insoles - URthotics Everyday
A Closer Look at Our Top 10 Insoles for Fat Pad Atrophy
1. Best Overall Insoles for Fat Pad Atrophy
Footora Score: 9.8/10
- Intended use - Pain relief and cushioning
- Material - EVA foam blend
- Support - Custom arch support
- Cushioning - 3-4mm
- Sizes - Custom-made
All Upstep orthotics are custom-made, meaning you can request any modification based on your preference and unique needs. This includes extra padding at the metatarsal heads and a deep heel cup, making them ideal for addressing fat pad atrophy.
What We Love
- Custom-made
- Podiatrist-designed
- 180-day money-back guarantee
- FAS/HSA eligible
- Long-lasting
What to Consider
- A bit pricier than some alternatives
2. Best Comfort Insoles for Fat Pad Atrophy
Footora Score: 9.5/10
- Intended use - Comfort
- Material - Polypropylene, EVA, and Poron
- Support: -Custom
- Cushioning - 3-5mm
- Sizes - Custom-made
URthotics Comfort+ offer a soft top layer, making them a great choice for those with sensitive feet. They are custom-made and will have more cushioning and support where you need it, such as over areas affected by fat pad atrophy.
What We Love
- Custom-made
- Podiatrist-designed
- 6-month money-back guarantee
- Lifetime warranty
- HSA/FSA ELIGIBLE
What to Consider
- Expensive
- More rigid insoles may be needed
3. Best Shock-Absorbing Insoles for Fat Pad Atrophy
Footora Score: 9.2/10
- Intended use - Shock absorption
- Material - EVOlyte and high-impact foam
- Support - For high arches
- Cushioning - 4 mm at forefoot / 8 mm at heel
- Sizes - M5-17 / W4.5-11
Superfeet ORANGE insoles can take a pounding. They have an extra foam pad at the forefoot and a deep heel cup that replaces the shock absorption of the missing fat pad of the heel. These full-length insoles are designed for the replacement of removable inserts and can be trimmed to fit your shoes.
What We Love
- Extra forefoot cushioning
- Vegan and latex-free
- Deep heel cup
- 60-day comfort guarantee
- Durable
What to Consider
- Only one arch height
- Not custom-made
4. Best Cushioned Insoles for Fat Pad Atrophy
Footora Score: 8.7/10
- Intended use - Cushioning
- Material - Recycled EVA
- Support - Any arch height, built-in MET pad
- Cushioning - 3.2mm
- Sizes - M3-16 / W5-18
These insoles have medium cushioning and a built-in metatarsal pad for supreme comfort in the forefoot. As with all of SOLE's insoles, these have a deep heel cup, which along with the MET pad, will provide cushioning that has been lost with the atrophy of fat pads. Their medium insoles work best with running shoes, casual sneakers, tennis shoes, and hiking boots.
What to Love
- Climate-conscious company
- 90-day guarantee
- Heat and wear moldable for custom fit
- Suitable for any arch height
What to Consider
- Less accurate than mold-based insoles
5. Best Firm Insoles for Fat Pad Atrophy
Footora Score: 8.2/10
- Intended use - Firm support
- Material - Polyurethane, recycled polyester fabric
- Support - Extra-firm for low arch heights
- Cushioning - 5mm
- Sizes - M4-13.5 /W5-12.5
Pace insoles are extra firm, with precision fit arch support and a deep heel cup that performs the job of shock absorption for feet that have lost natural cushioning from fat pad atrophy. They reduce pain with every step when worn with running shoes, hiking or work boots, and other shoes with full-length removable inserts.
What We Love
- Podiatrist-designed
- Replaceable top covers
- 90-day Fit Guarantee
- Deep Heel Cup
- Affordable
What to Consider
- Very firm
- Not custom
6. Best Thin Insoles for Fat Pad Atrophy
Footora Score: 8.5/10
- Intended use - Cushioning and proper alignment
- Material - Moisture-wicking lining, polyurethane, and nylon
- Support - Medial arch support
- Cushioning - 3mm
- Sizes - Youth 13.5-4 /W4.5-12.5 / M5.5-15
The T-100 Elite insoles have the second-deepest heel cup on the market, which is great if the heel is the primary location of your fat pad atrophy. These are full-length insoles that work best with every day, standard-volume shoes with removable factory insoles.
What We Love
- Deep heel cup
- Emphasizes proper alignment
- Substantial arch support
- 90-day money-back guarantee
- Affordable
What to Consider
- Thin
- Not custom-made
7. Best Foam Insoles for Fat Pad Atrophy
Footora Score: 8.1/10
- Intended use - Cushioning and alignment
- Material - Plastic, polyurethane foam, poly-cotton blend mesh
- Support - Custom arch support
- Cushioning - 3-5mm
- Sizes - Custom-made
FitMyFoot insoles are custom-made from photos of your feet that you send to them through their app. They have all-over foam cushioning with a deep heel cup that cradles and stabilizes the heel. Their custom process will address any misalignments at the heel which may be adding to your discomfort.
What We Love
- Custom-made
- Precision 3D PRINTED
- Biomechanic enhancements
- HSA/FSA Approved
What to Consider
- Need a smartphone
- Limited 30-day returns
8. Best Stability Insoles for Fat Pad Atrophy
Footora Score: 7.8/10
- Intended use - Stability and cushioning
- Material - High-density-foam and plastic
- Support - Medium arch support
- Cushioning - 4.15 mm at forefoot/ 6.75 mm at heel
- Sizes - Kids 2.5-4 / W4.5-12 / M5.5-11
These insoles are designed primarily for women who are on their feet all day. But they have men's sizes in this style, too. They have a slimmer heel and arch length that matches the dimensions of women's feet. The Berry insole provides substantial shock absorption with full-length high-impact foam as well as extra padding at the forefoot. They also have a deep heel cup with a rigid stabilizer cap that enhances stability.
What We Love
- Reinforced, thinner heel cup
- Women-specific
- Extra forefoot padding
- 60-day comfort guarantee
- Affordable
What to Consider
- Not custom
- Not suitable for some people, conditions
9. Best Extra Thick Shoe Insoles for Fat Pad Atrophy
Footora Score: 7.9/10
- Intended use - Shock absorption and cushioning
- Material - Recycled EVA foam
- Support - Thick arch support, deep heel cup, metatarsal pad
- Cushioning - 4.8mm
- Sizes - M3-14 / W5-16
These are thick insoles that provide substantial all-over support. This style has a MET pad and deep heel cup for external shock absorption and cushioning, allowing for support of areas affected by fat pad atrophy. The insoles mold to your feet through use for a custom fit, and heating them in a conventional oven speeds up the customization process.
What We Love
- Environmentally conscious company
- Deep heel cup
- Heat & wear moldable
- 90-day risk-free guarantee
- Affordable
What to Consider
- Less accurate than mold-based insoles
10. Best Pain-Relieving Insoles for Fat Pad Atrophy
Footora Score: 7.7/10
- Intended use - Pain relief, cushioning
- Material - Polypropylene, EVA, and Poron foam
- Support - Custom support
- Cushioning - 3-5mm
- Sizes - Custom-made
These insoles are great if you are standing or walking most of the day. They are custom-made using an impression of your foot. They provide custom offsets, including metatarsal pads and heel lifts with all orders that you can test out if you need more cushioning over your area of fat pad atrophy.
What We Love
- Custom made
- Lifetime Warranty
- Podiatrist-designed
- 6-month money-back guarantee
- HSA/FSA eligible
What to Consider
- Expensive
- Complex paperwork
How We Choose
Drawing upon our extensive experience treating patients and evaluating the benefits of various insoles, our team has established a set of criteria to help identify the most effective solutions for individuals with foot issues. We rate a number of factors on a weighted scale and aggregate them to create a single metric called the Footora Score, which reflects the overall usefulness of the product. Do note that the score may vary depending on the specific purpose it’s being reviewed for.
Here are the factors we considered when choosing insoles for fat pad atrophy:
- Fit
- Support
- Comfort
- Durability
- Value for money
- Customer reviews
Relive the Pain from Fat Pad Atrophy
Walking should not cause pain. The entire gait cycle from heel strike to toe-off should occur without discomfort, and our picks of insoles for fat pad atrophy can help to make that a reality.























































